In its second exhibition in the Dresden Blockhaus, the Archiv der Avantgarden presents futuristic visions by architects, collectives and groups ranging from Paul Scheerbart and Buckminster Fuller to Coop Himmelb(l)au.
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For those who feel that the familiar is no longer enough, there is an impulse to design and build new worlds. Times of crisis and upheaval, it seems, awaken a desire for change and inspire a rethinking of fundamental contemporary issues, often giving rise to avant-garde ideas. It is in this spirit that the ‘Archiv der Avantgarden – Egidio Marzona‘ in Dresden, following its renovation, is dedicating a second exhibition to ‘Building Worlds: Visionary Architecture in the 20th Century’. The exhibition presents visionary architecture of the 20th century and will be open until 9 March 2025.
The exhibition presents a selection of visionary projects that explore the relationship between life and architecture, drawn from the ADA’s own collection from 1900 to the present day. Some 200 exhibits, including drawings, models, objects and publications, reveal narratives of either hopeful belief in progress or cautionary scepticism about the future. The exhibition highlights ten perspectives, showcasing individual architects, collectives and loosely affiliated groups.
Visionary architectural concepts, whether utopian or dystopian, often emerge in response to crises and global events – a phenomenon that feels particularly relevant in light of today’s societal challenges. The exhibition begins with early 20th-century projects by figures such as Paul Scheerbart (1863-1915) and Bruno Taut (1880-1938), who incorporated elements of nature and the cosmos into their architectural designs. The work of Richard Buckminster Fuller (1895-1983), such as his mobile dome structures and his advocacy of responsible resource management, bridges the post-war period.
Radical architectural visions flourished in the progress-driven optimism of the 1960s and 1970s, when milestones such as the moon landing and the oil crisis shaped the zeitgeist. The Italian ‘Architettura Radicale’ movement produced both utopian and dystopian lifestyle concepts. Playful and ironic contributions by Ettore Sottsass (1917-2007), Haus-Rucker-Co and Coop Himmelb(l)au stand alongside projects by Superstudio and designs by Raimund Abraham (1933-2010), in which cosmic fantasies merge with archaic building forms. The exhibition also features Leonardo Mosso (1926-2020), whose work synthesises cybernetic principles into a minimalist formal language.
Contemporary contributions include artistic reflections by duos Hristina Ivanoska & Yane Calovski and WIRKUSPRIES, examining the architectural legacies of Iskra Grabul (1936–2008) and Helena Syrkus (1900–1982), respectively. The exhibition is complemented by various events, including discussions on female architects of the 20th century, whose contributions have often been overlooked in the male-dominated narrative of art and cultural history.
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Building Worlds: Visionary Architecture of the 20th Century
„Archiv der Avantgarden – Egidio Marzona“ (ADA)
16. Nov. 2024 — 09. Mar. 2025
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